What is the test for establishing that a defendant engaged in conduct that violated a gang injunction?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Bernardo M. (In re Bernardo M.), F065906 (Cal. App. 2014):

Further, in order to prove appellant engaged in conduct that violated a gang injunction one element the prosecutor had to prove was appellant's knowledge of his associate's gang membership. (People ex rel. Gallo v. Acuna (1997) 14 Cal.4th 1090, 1117.)

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