California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Drouet v. Superior Court, 3 Cal.Rptr.3d 205, 31 Cal.4th 583, 73 P.3d 1185 (Cal. 2003):
Applying this "persuasive reasoning" to our own state (Schweiger, supra, 3 Cal.3d at p. 513, 90 Cal.Rptr. 729, 476 P.2d 97), we chose "to recognize in unlawful detainer actions a defense that the eviction is sought in retaliation for the exercise of statutory rights by the tenant." (Id. at p. 517, 90 Cal.Rptr. 729, 476 P.2d 97.) We later commented that the substance of this common-law defense was codified in section 1942.5 (Barela v. Superior Court (1981) 30 Cal.3d 244, 249, 178 Cal.Rptr. 618, 636 P.2d 582), which had been enacted prior to Schweiger but did not become effective until the following year. (Schweiger, supra, 3 Cal.3d at p. 516, fn. 4, 90 Cal.Rptr. 729, 476 P.2d 97.)
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