When will a jury be instructed to acquit defendant if the prosecution fails to establish his guilt beyond a reasonable doubt?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from The People v. Robert Eugene Wash., F056938, No. RF005212A (Cal. App. 2010):

"In the present case, as noted above, the jury was instructed to acquit defendant if the prosecution failed to establish his guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. It would have been redundant to have required an additional instruction which directed the jury to acquit if a reasonable doubt existed regarding defendant's presence during the crime. As stated in [People v. Whitson (1944) 25 Cal.2d 593 at page 604], no juror could possibly be misled by the failure to instruct on the significance of defendant's alibi defense." (Id. at p. 438.)

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