What is the test for instructing a criminal jury on any lesser offense "necessarily included" in the charged offense?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Ramirez, 2d Crim. No. B288858 (Cal. App. 2019):

" '[A] trial court must instruct a criminal jury on any lesser offense "necessarily included" in the charged offense, if there is substantial evidence that only the lesser crime was committed.' " (People v. Carrasco, supra, 163 Cal.App.4th at p. 984.)

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