What is the test for a jury to convict a defendant of attempted murder?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Patton, B261807 (Cal. App. 2016):

Further, "it is well settled that intent to kill or express malice, the mental state required to convict a defendant of attempted murder, may in many cases be inferred from the defendant's acts and the circumstances of the crime. [Citation.] 'There is rarely direct evidence of a defendant's intent. Such intent must usually be derived from all the circumstances of the attempt, including the defendant's actions.' " (People v. Smith (2005) 37 Cal.4th 733, 741.)

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