What is the evidence against a defendant who was stopped by a state trooper for common law driving while intoxicated?

"New York", United States of America

The following excerpt is from People v. Bustamante, 15 N.Y.S.3d 713 (Table) (N.Y. App. Term 2015):

In our view, the state trooper testified credibly as to his observations that, over a distance of a mile and a half, defendant had committed numerous traffic violations, thereby exhibiting a significantly diminished capacity for judgment as to the operation of his vehicle, for example, driving within three feet of other vehicles at speeds exceeding 80 miles per hour, changing lanes at those speeds without signaling, and attempting precipitously to pass other vehicles, on one occasion on the right by using the shoulder. After stopping defendant, the trooper detected the odor of an alcoholic beverage emanating from defendant's vehicle and from his breath, and he discovered an almost-empty can of beer on the passenger side of the driver's seat. Defendant admitted to having consumed an alcoholic beverage, albeit 24 hours before; his eyes were glassy and bloodshot; he stumbled when exiting his vehicle, requiring the trooper to assist him to remain upright and to move off the highway pavement; and he swayed and placed his hand on his vehicle to steady himself. Defendant's refusals to submit to field sobriety tests and to a blood alcohol test are indicia of a consciousness of guilt. According this testimony the appropriate weight, we are of the opinion that the verdict finding defendant guilty of common-law driving while intoxicated was not against the weight of the evidence (see e.g. People v. Carota, 93 AD3d 1072, 1073 [2012] ; People v. Johnson, 70 AD3d 1188, 1189 [2010] ).

Other Questions


Can a jury consider whether there was insufficient evidence of mental impairment or intoxication in the case of a defendant's mental state? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for "common common law common common law" in a class action? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Is there any case law where a state court admitted evidence in violation of state rules of evidence? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the probative value of the evidence in a claim that the exclusion of evidence denied a defendant his due process rights? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Does a defendant have standing to seek suppression of evidence seized from a defendant charged with possession of stolen goods? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Can a prosecutor refer to the guilty pleas of co-defendants as evidence of a defendant's guilt? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Does a federal court's instruction to the jury regarding a stipulation that states that a defendant must plead guilty to a common law crime be changed to a different set of offences? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Is a common law marriage valid in a state that does not recognize common law marriages? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
When a defendant argues there is insufficient evidence to convict him of a charge of sexual assault, how does the court view the evidence against him? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
How has the US Supreme Court interpreted the instruction that a finding of conspiracy against a defendant does not mandate acquittal of a defendant where there is evidence of other conspiracies? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.