California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Limon, C071544 (Cal. App. 2014):
To prevail on this claim, defendant must show that the performance of her trial counsel was deficient and that she was prejudiced thereby. (People v. Ledesma (1987) 43 Cal.3d 171, 216-218.) The defendant has the burden of affirmatively showing error by a preponderance of the evidence. (Id. at pp. 217-218)
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