Can an employee's reaction to racist comments or jokes be considered irrelevant?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Ardila-Zuluaga v. IO Industries Inc., 2021 HRTO 1042 (CanLII):

The respondents argued that the applicant could be heard chuckling or laughing along with the jokes or comments. The applicant claimed that this was due to the effect of the morphine. Even were the applicant joining in the “joke,” however, doing so does not make such comments acceptable. As noted in Chiswell v. Valdi Foods 1987 Inc., 1994 CanLII 18426 (ON HRT) at para. 6: It is precisely because of fear which an employee may have of losing a position if he or she reacts to a racist statement, that the reaction of the targeted employee should be deemed to be irrelevant. Findings on Place of Origin / Ancestry

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