What is the test for a “time is of the essence” provision in real estate law?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from 1672370 Ontario Limited v. D. Narducci Holdings Inc., 2009 CanLII 53156 (ON SC):

The Court of Appeal in King v. Urban & Country Transport Ltd. held that when both parties are in default of a “time is of the essence” provision and one of the parties wishes to reinstate the provision, that party must “serve a notice upon the other party, fixing a new date for closing, which must be reasonable, and stating that time is to be of the essence with respect to the new date.”[15]

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