Is there any evidence supporting a finding that the crime was committed for the benefit or association of a criminal street gang?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Doby, B233832 (Cal. App. 2013):

Outside of Officer Coffee's testimony, the record does not provide any "evidentiary support, other than merely the defendant's record of prior offenses and past gang activities or personal affiliations, for a finding that the crime was committed for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with a criminal street gang." (People v. Martinez, supra, 116 Cal.App.4th at p. 762, italics omitted.) Therefore, the gang enhancements must be reversed.

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