In what circumstances will a surety be able to set aside a defendant's bail?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Ranger Insurance Co., 76 Cal.App.4th 326, 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 320 (Cal. App. 1999):

In Durbin, the surety moved to exonerate bail because the defendant was being held in custody in Tennessee. At the time, section 1305 provided the trial court with discretion to discharge a forfeiture of a bail bond if the defendant was unable appear in court because, among other things, he was being detained by civil authorities. After a remand in which it was ordered to exercise such discretion, the trial court exercised its discretion and denied the motions by the criminal defendant. The ensuing motions by Durbin and his sureties to set aside the forfeitures of bail "were based upon Penal Code section 1305, which throughout 1961 provided, in part, that the court 'may' discharge the forfeiture upon such terms as may be just if within 90 days after entry in the minutes of the failure to appear it is shown to the satisfaction of the court 'that the defendant is dead or is physically unable by reason of illness or insanity, or by reason of detention by civil or military authorities, to appear in court at any time during said 90 days.' In September of 1963, between the time the appellate court issued its remittitur reversing the orders denying relief and the time the trial court again denied the motions to set aside the forfeitures, section 1305 was amended by replacing 'may' with 'shall' and thereby made mandatory the granting of relief upon such terms as may be just if a timely motion is made and the inability specified by the statute is shown. (Stats. 1963, ch. 2014, p. 4113, 1.)" (People v. Durbin, supra, 64 Cal.2d at p. 476.)

Other Questions


In what circumstances will a defendant be found guilty of a special circumstance charge under Section 187 of the Penal Code? (California, United States of America)
In what circumstances will the Attorney General claim that the Defendant failed to object to the Defendant's conduct at trial? (California, United States of America)
In what circumstances will a defendant be able to continue to defend against the charges against him? (California, United States of America)
When will a defendant's claim that he has been treated differently than other defendants charged with multiple-murder special circumstance? (California, United States of America)
When a defendant who has been released on bail fails to appear before a judge to plead guilty to a charge under section 1305 of the California Penal Code, what remedies are available to the surety? (California, United States of America)
Does Defendant have a claim that the trial court abused its discretion to treat Defendant as a "defendant" in a medical malpractice case? (California, United States of America)
In what circumstances will a jury be able to determine whether a defendant is guilty of multiple murder on the special circumstance allegation? (California, United States of America)
Under what circumstances will a plaintiff be able to claim damages from a defendant who is not a defendant? (California, United States of America)
Does Defendant have a valid claim to be able to claim damages from a defendant who has been found guilty of a similar claim against the Defendant? (California, United States of America)
Can a surety or bail agent request an extension of time to respond to a clerk's notice of forfeiture that must be mailed to the surety? (California, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.