Can a partner or associate lawyer swear an affidavit in support of a motion?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Zanewycz v. Manryk, 2009 CanLII 44290 (ON SC):

Master McLeod, in Mapletoft v. Service, [2008] O.J. No. 693 (Master S.C.J.), at para. 15, provides the following useful guidelines on this matter: “For the guidance of counsel in future, I propose the following guidelines: a) A partner or associate lawyer or a member of the clerical staff may swear an affidavit identifying productions, answers to undertakings or answers given on discovery. These are simple matters of record, part of the discovery and admissible on a motion pursuant to Rule 39.4. Strictly speaking an affidavit may not be necessary but it may be convenient for the purpose of organizing and identifying the key portions of the evidence. Used in this way, the affidavit would be non contentious. b) If it is necessary to rely on the information or belief of counsel with carriage of the file, it is preferable for counsel to swear the affidavit and have other counsel argue the motion. This approach will not be appropriate for highly contentious issues that may form part of the evidence at trial. If the evidence of counsel becomes necessary for trial on a contentious issue, it may be necessary for the client to retain another law firm. c) Unless the evidence of a lawyer is being tendered as expert testimony on the motion, it is not appropriate for an affidavit to contain legal opinions or argument. Those should be reserved for the factum.”

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