Does section 654 of the California Criminal Code apply to a defendant who committed several sex crimes on a single victim?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Martinez, E066332 (Cal. App. 2017):

However, the rule under section 654 is different in sex crimes and, even where the defendant's only objective is sexual gratification, section 654 does not preclude separate punishment unless the crimes "were either incidental to or the means by which another crime was accomplished." (People v. Alvarez (2009) 178 Cal.App.4th 999, 1006-1007.)

In People v. Perez (1979) 23 Cal.3d 545, 553-554, the court found that section 654 did not apply to a defendant who committed several sex crimes on a single victim during

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