Does a court have a sua sponte duty to instruct on the meaning of "reasonable prospect of an acquittal"?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. West, A152085 (Cal. App. 2019):

We further find the court did not have a sua sponte duty to instruct on the meaning of "reasonable prospect of an acquittal." A court does not have to define phrases that are commonly understood and do not have a technical meaning peculiar to the law. (See People v. Estrada (1995) 11 Cal.4th 568, 574, 578-579 [holding "reckless indifference to human life" does not have a technical meaning and that court has no sua sponte duty to give explanatory instructions in the absence of a request when the terms are commonly understood by those familiar with the English language].)

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