Does the court have a sua sponte duty to instruct the jeopardy jury on reasonable doubt?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. West, A152085 (Cal. App. 2020):

Neither West nor the People asked the court to instruct the jeopardy jury on the reasonable doubt standard. West raises the issue for the first time on appeal and argues the court had a sua sponte duty to instruct on reasonable doubt because it constitutes a legal " ' "principle[] closely and openly connected with the facts before the court, and which [is] necessary for the jury's understanding of the case." ' " (People v. Breverman (1998) 19 Cal.4th 142, 154.)

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