California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Javier F., B229495 (Cal. App. 2011):
In certain circumstances, a police officer may stop and briefly detain a person for questioning or for a limited investigation. (People v. Celis (2004) 33 Cal.4th 667, 673-674.) A detention occurs within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment when the officer,
Page 4
by means of physical force or show of authority, in some manner temporarily restrains the individual's liberty. (People v. Zamudio (2008) 43 Cal.4th 327, 341.)
The above passage should not be considered legal advice. Reliable answers to complex legal questions require comprehensive research memos. To learn more visit www.alexi.com.