California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Burris, B281621 (Cal. App. 2018):
restitution to the victim or victims in an amount established by court order, based on the amount of loss claimed by the victim or victims or any other showing to the court." (See also Cal. Const., art. I, 28, subd. (b)(13)(B) ["[r]estitution shall be ordered from the convicted wrongdoer in every case, regardless of the sentence or disposition imposed, in which a crime victim suffers a loss"]; People v. Giordano (2007) 42 Cal.4th 644, 652.)
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