What is the test for determining whether a workplace environment is hostile or abusive?

MultiRegion, United States of America

The following excerpt is from Howley v. Town of Stratford and W. Holdsworth, 217 F.3d 141 (2nd Cir. 1999):

[W]hether an environment is 'hostile' or 'abusive' can be determined only by looking at all the circumstances. These may include the frequency of the discriminatory conduct; its severity; whether it is physically threatening or humiliating, or a mere offensive utterance; and whether it unreasonably interferes with an employee's work performance. The effect on the employee's psychological well-being is, of course, relevant to determining whether the plaintiff actually found the environment abusive. But while psychological harm, like any other relevant factor, may be taken into account, no single factor is required.

Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc., 510 U.S. at 23.

Other Questions


What is the test for determining whether a workplace environment is hostile or abusive? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for determining whether a party’s intention is a determining factor in determining whether there is a contract for services? (Canada (Federal), Canada)
What is the test for determining whether age was a determining factor in determining whether a plaintiff should be retained or discharged? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for determining whether an environment is "hostile" or "abusive"? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
If a court finds that a sanction imposed by a district court was an abuse of power, does the court have any authority to determine whether the sanction was abused or abused? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for determining that a workplace environment is not a sexually hostile environment? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Can an employee who has engaged in severe or pervasive harassment in the workplace be removed from the workplace if the mere presence of the employee creates a hostile working environment? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for determining if an environment is sufficiently hostile or abusive to violate Title VII? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What factors are considered to determine whether inducement was a factor in determining whether an individual was entrapped in a criminal case? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for determining whether an employer is acting in bad faith when it fails to engage in an interactive process to determine whether reasonable accommodations are possible? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.