What is the test for determining whether a defendant is dangerous to public safety under section 1170.126 of the California Criminal Code?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Smith, 2d Crim. No. B256036 (Cal. App. 2015):

The People must prove dangerousness by a preponderance of the evidence. (People v. Flores (2014) 227 Cal.App.4th `1070, 1075-1076.) Because section 1170.126, subdivision (f) provides that the court may, "in its discretion," determine that resentencing would be dangerous to public safety, we review such a determination for abuse of discretion. The party challenging the determination has the burden of showing that it "is so irrational or arbitrary that no reasonable person could agree with it." (People v. Carmony (2004) 33 Cal.4th 367, 377.)

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