What is the test for criminal conduct by members of a criminal gang?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Torres, E052071 (Cal. App. 2012):

criminal conduct by members of the gang. (People v. Bautista (2005) 125 Cal.App.4th 646, 656, fn. 5.) Defendant does not dispute the sufficiency of evidence as to the first element.

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