The following excerpt is from Associated Press v. Emmett, 45 F. Supp. 907 (S.D. Cal. 1942):
"The amount is not so extraordinarily disproportionate to the damage which might result from the failure to deliver the carriages as to show that the parties must have intended a penalty, and could not have meant liquidated damages." United States v. Bethlehem Steel Co., 1907, 205 U.S. 105, 121, 27 S.Ct. 450, 456, 51 L.Ed. 731.
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