California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Momeni v. County of Orange, G042269, Super. Ct. No. 06CC12033 (Cal. App. 2011):
The issue in this case is whether defendants used excessive force against plaintiff. To prove battery plaintiff had to show defendants made "'"intentional, unlawful and harmful contact"'" with him (Piedra v. Dugan (2004) 123 Cal.App.4th 1483, 1495)
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