What is the test for a reversal of a sentence for a convicted criminal convicted of a prior serious or violent crime?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Coca, A148176 (Cal. App. 2018):

Where the record reflects that the trial court has not exercised informed discretion during sentencing, remand is appropriate. (People v. Belmontes, supra, 34 Cal.3d at p. 348 & fn. 8.) The trial court's statements demonstrate the court believed it lacked discretion and must sentence Coca pursuant to three strikes law as to count four. The court stated if it had "true discretion" it would exercise it, but it found "it doesn't have discretion as to that count." This was error under Romero.

Respondent argues reversal is not mandated because the record demonstrates it would have been an abuse of discretion to dismiss the prior strike. "Whether the trial court believed it had discretion to strike the alleged prior felony convictions or not, appellant has suffered no prejudice since it would have been a manifest abuse of that discretion to exercise it on this record." (People v. DeGuzman (1996) 49 Cal.App.4th 1049, 1055.) "[R]emand to the trial court would constitute an idle act in that any order striking a prior serious or violent felony conviction would constitute an abuse of the trial court's discretion." (People v. Askey (1996) 49 Cal.App.4th 381, 389.)

Other Questions


What is the test for an increase in the maximum sentence for a criminal conviction where the crime was committed prior to the criminal conviction? (California, United States of America)
When a convicted criminal has completed his sentence for a conviction for a crime committed under section 1170.18, subdivision (f) of the California Criminal Code, can the conviction be reduced to a misdemeanor? (California, United States of America)
When sentencing a criminal defendant for a prior felony conviction is not based on his prior criminal conviction but on his constitutional rights? (California, United States of America)
Can a defendant who served a prior prison sentence for non-sexually violent crimes receive additional enhancements to his sentence under section 12022.6 of the California Criminal Code when his sentence is not yet final? (California, United States of America)
Does a convicted felon who has completed his sentence for a conviction for a felonies conviction under Proposition 47 of the California Criminal Code, who would have been convicted of a misdemeanor under this act if this act had not been in effect? (California, United States of America)
Is there a consequence that if a gang member is convicted of a criminal offence by virtue of his or her actions, such that the crime proceeds to a criminal enterprise and the criminal damage caused by the crime? (California, United States of America)
Can a convicted criminal who has completed his sentence for a crime that was reduced to a misdemeanor under Proposition 47, under section 1170.18 of the California Criminal Code, appeal against his sentence? (California, United States of America)
Is a defendant punished under section 667, subdivision (a) of the California Criminal Code because he was convicted of having committed a new serious felony after suffering a prior serious felony conviction? (California, United States of America)
Does the identity of a defendant's prior criminal convictions preclude the use of those prior convictions as evidence at trial of the same criminal charges? (California, United States of America)
Does section 186.22, subdivision (b)(1)(C) of the California Criminal Code apply to a convicted felon who was convicted of a violent crime committed for the benefit of a criminal street gang? (California, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.