California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Lopez, 2d Crim. No. B278859 (Cal. App. 2018):
Moreira testified she wanted to determine if there was "domestic violence" and was concerned for the woman's "safety." She had reasonable grounds to approach the vehicle and investigate. "'Police officers responding to a domestic violence report have a duty to ensure the present and continued safety and well-being of the occupants.'" (People v. Higgins (1994) 26 Cal.App.4th 247, 253.)
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