What is the test for a jury to acquit a defendant on a charge of forcible lewd act?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Ramirez, G040732 (Cal. App. 6/26/2009), G040732. (Cal. App. 2009):

The jury's acquittal of the count alleging he committed a forcible lewd act does not reflect the jury rejected Doe's testimony. A forcible lewd act under section 288, subdivision (b)(1), requires the force used to "`be substantially different from or substantially greater than the force needed to accomplish the act itself.'" (People v. Cicero (1984) 157 Cal.App.3d 465, 473-474.) Here, defendant did not strike or otherwise assault Doe. The jury may have reasonably determined he used only the force necessary to accomplish the lewd acts described by Doe. Similarly, the jury's inability to decide whether defendant committed aggravated sexual assault ( 269) is explained by Doe's testimony defendant "`kind of did touch a little bit between [her] legs, but didn't go in.'" The court instructed penetration, however slight, was required. Although Doe's testimony may have left reasonable doubt whether defendant used force, substantial evidence supports the jury's verdict defendant committed a lascivious act with a lewd intent in violation of section 288, subdivision (a).

Other Questions


If a defendant is convicted of a lesser charge of a greater charge of sexual assault, is the lesser charge necessarily included in the greater charge? (California, United States of America)
What is the test for excluding evidence that the first-trial jury acquitted defendant of three charges and was unable to reach a verdict on the remaining eight charges? (California, United States of America)
What is the test for a motion for a retrial of a defendant who has pleaded guilty to a charge of sexual assault and a similar charge against the same defendant? (California, United States of America)
Is a defendant entitled to the same sentence as a defendant who was convicted of a similar charge but acquitted of murder? (California, United States of America)
In what circumstances will a jury acquit a defendant of a lesser charge of a greater charge? (California, United States of America)
When a defendant is charged with a charge of assault with intent to pervert the course of justice, is the evidence of domestic violence prior to the charged offence prejudicial? (California, United States of America)
Can a defendant appeal against his conviction for assault on a charge of assault against a defendant who pleaded guilty to the same charge? (California, United States of America)
Does a jury need to convict a defendant of a lesser charge before the charge requiring acquittal of the greater charge is considered? (California, United States of America)
What is the test for a jury to acquit a defendant of a lesser charge but not of the greater charge? (California, United States of America)
Can a defendant be charged with a charge of assault with intent to cause grievous bodily harm against a defendant who was previously convicted of a minor assault? (California, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.