California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Harmon, B265455 (Cal. App. 2016):
It is probable that defense counsel determined that the instruction was not supported by substantial evidence and would be refused by the trial court. A reasonably competent attorney might well determine that a particular motion would be futile, and does not render ineffective assistance by not making it. (People v. Price (1991) 1 Cal.4th 324, 386-387.) In particular, counsel does not render ineffective assistance by failing to request factually and legally unsupported jury instructions. (People v. Szadziewicz (2008) 161 Cal.App.4th 823, 836.)
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