What is the severity of a federal prosecutor's misconduct in the context of misrepresentation of testimony from a grand jury?

MultiRegion, United States of America

The following excerpt is from U.S. v. Valentine, 820 F.2d 565 (2nd Cir. 1987):

In analyzing severity, among the elements to consider is the "extent to which the misconduct was intentional". Id. See United States v. Universita, 298 F.2d 365, 367 (2d Cir.) ("The prosecutor has a special duty not to mislead; the government should, of course, never make affirmative statements contrary to what it knows to be the truth."), cert. denied, 370 U.S. 950, 82 S.Ct. 1598, 8 L.Ed.2d 816 (1962). The government cannot properly, either explicitly or implicitly, mischaracterize the substance of grand jury testimony. Here, the prosecutor's repeated statements or implications that all of the broker nonwitnesses who received checks received loans were contrary to the grand jury testimony of four such brokers. This violated the due process prohibition against a prosecutor's making "knowing use of false evidence", including by misrepresenting the nature of nontestimonial evidence. Miller v. Pate, 386 U.S. 1, 6-7, 87 S.Ct. 785, 787-788, 17

Page 571

Other Questions


Is a prosecutor's failure to instruct a grand jury concerning the evaluation and weight to be given an expert's testimony a violation of the prosecutor's duty as legal advisor to the grand jury? ("New York", United States of America)
Can a prosecutor improperly influence a grand jury by making prejudicial remarks to the grand jury? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
If a prosecutor instructs a grand jury to consider hearsay testimony, can the jury be misled about the hearsay nature of the evidence they are considering? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the effect of a federal action for non-federal action in which a plaintiff is seeking to force a federal judge to dismiss the federal action? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
What is the test for breaching section 1512 of the Criminal Code with intent to conceal or conceal an object in the context of a proceeding before a federal grand jury? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
When will a federal prosecutor seek to bring a motion in a federal criminal case against a state prosecutor? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Does a constructive amendment to a grand jury indictment constitute a per se violation of the grand jury clause? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
On what basis can a prosecutor in a sexual assault case rely on perjurious or hearsay testimony before a grand jury? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
Is a judge or prosecutor immune from a claim for damages from a former federal judge and a current federal prosecutor? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
If a prosecutor takes part in grand jury proceedings in which a defendant gave false testimony, can he be found guilty of perjury? (MultiRegion, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.