California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Ocean View Sch. Dist. v. City of Huntington Beach, G049545 (Cal. App. 2015):
To sum up, a party is entitled to attorney fees pursuant to section 1021.5 when it has demonstrated the litigation: "(1) served to vindicate an important public right; (2) conferred a significant benefit on the general public or a large class of persons; and (3) imposed a financial burden on plaintiffs which was out of proportion to their individual stake in the matter. [Citations.]" (Baggett v. Gates (1982) 32 Cal.3d 128, 142, fn. omitted.)
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