What constitutes a gang-related criminal activity?
California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Bolden, D074574 (Cal. App. 2019):
promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct by gang members.' " (People v. Hill (2006) 142 Cal.App.4th 770, 774.) Accordingly, Bolden's commission of the robberies "qualified as the gang-related criminal activity. No further evidence on this element was necessary." (Ibid.)7
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