The following excerpt is from Wheeler v. Premiere Credit of N. Am., LLC, 80 F.Supp.3d 1108 (S.D. Cal. 2015):
There are four elements to an FDCPA cause of action: (1) the plaintiff is a consumer under 15 U.S.C. 1692a(3) ; (2) the debt arises out of a transaction entered into for personal purposes; (3) the defendant is a debt collector under 15 U.S.C. 1692a(6) ; and (4) the defendant violated one of the provisions contained in 15 U.S.C. 1692a 1692o . See Turner v. Cook, 362 F.3d 1219, 122627 (9th Cir.2004).
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