What is the test for denying a grievor's entitlement to exercise his seniority rights on the basis of safety and risk factors?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Certainteed Insulation Canada v Unifor Local 80-O, 2015 CanLII 69409 (ON LA):

51. Given the evidence, Unifor submitted that the decision to deny the grievor the opportunity to work was fundamentally driven by safety concerns and the risk of injury. Relying on the decision in U.F.C.W., Local 175 v. Cargill Canada, 2008 CarswellOnt 8480, 176 L.A.C. (4th) 306 (Jesin) (“Cargill”), the Union argued that two conditions were required to be met if the grievor’s entitlement to exercise his seniority rights was to be denied on those grounds: (1) medical evidence must establish that assigning that work to the grievor would result in a significantly greater risk of injury to him or to others than if the work were assigned to an employee with no disability; and (2) the Employer must demonstrate that it could not accommodate the grievor in a way that would avoid that risk without suffering undue hardship.

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