Is a defendant entitled to substantial indemnity costs for making an offer to pay in exchange for a release of all claims?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Van Wyngaarden v Thumper Massager Inc., 2017 ONSC 4436 (CanLII):

The defendant submits that it is entitled to substantial indemnity costs because it made an offer, prior to the commencement of this action, to pay in exchange for a release of all claims. Specifically, by letter dated December 10, 2015, the defendant offered the plaintiff an additional three weeks’ pay in lieu of notice. This offer remained open for one day. The offer was not accepted and this action was commenced. In the circumstances, substantial indemnity costs are not warranted. The defendant has not explained on what basis substantial indemnity costs should be awarded given this offer. First, the offer does not comply with Rule 49. The offer was made prior to the commencement of litigation. Further, it did not remain open for acceptance until trial. Finally, even if the offer had been complaint with the requirements of Rule 49, the award of substantial indemnity costs to a defendant is not provided for by Rule 49.10(2). In addition, the plaintiff’s conduct been reprehensible, scandalous or outrageous even though this action did not have merit: Young v. Young, 1993 CanLII 34 (SCC), [1993] 4 S.C.R. 3, at para. 251.

Other Questions


Is a defendant entitled to enriched costs over and over indemnity fees if there is no reasonable offer to settle a plaintiff's claim by payment of some amount? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a plaintiff entitled to a substantial indemnity and cost of costs for breach of trust and misrepresentation? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a defendant entitled to a substantial indemnity cost for refusing to settle? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a party who makes an offer under Rule 18 of the Rules entitled to costs from the date of the offer? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a plaintiff entitled to substantial indemnity costs for its counterclaim as a result of its rule 49.10 offer? (Ontario, Canada)
What are the implications of a claim for substantial indemnity costs in a personal injury case? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a plaintiff entitled to substantial indemnity costs? (Ontario, Canada)
What is the test for a substantial indemnity claim in a personal injury action brought by a Defendant against a Plaintiff? (Ontario, Canada)
Is it an error in principle to award substantial indemnity costs when a defendant has a meritorious defence? (Ontario, Canada)
Is a plaintiff entitled to a substantial indemnity cost under a contract with CIBC? (Ontario, Canada)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.