Does the term "surrounding circumstances" apply to a commercial contract?

Alberta, Canada


The following excerpt is from First City Trust Company v. Triple Five Corporation Ltd., 1989 ABCA 28 (CanLII):

In Reardon Smith v. Yngvar Hansen-Tangen [1976] 3 All E.R. 570, Lord Wilberforce, in noting that the term "surrounding circumstances" was imprecise said at page 574: "In a commercial contract it is certainly right that the court should know the commercial purpose of the contract and this in turn presupposes knowledge of the genesis of the transaction, the background, the context, the market in which the parties are operating."

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