What is the test for establishing a factual basis for a constitutional challenge?

British Columbia, Canada


The following excerpt is from R. v. Wilson-Jules-Derrickson, 2000 BCSC 484 (CanLII):

In Danson v. Ontario (Attorney General), 1990 CanLII 93 (SCC), [1990] 2 S.C.R. 1086 Sopinka J., in describing the need for a factual basis for a constitutional challenge, referred to MacKay v. Manitoba, 1989 CanLII 26 (SCC), [1989] 2 S.C.R. 357 where Cory J., speaking for the unanimous court, said at 361-2: Charter decisions should not and must not be made in a factual vacuum. To attempt to do so would trivialize the Charter and inevitably result in ill‑considered opinions. The presentation of facts is not, as stated by the respondent, a mere technicality; rather, it is essential to a proper consideration of Charter issues.

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