Is it unreasonable for a purchaser not to sell their shares at the time they were induced into a purchase agreement?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Kerr v. Danier Leather Inc., 2004 CanLII 8186 (ON SC):

In Peek v. Derry, supra, Cotton L.J. stated, at 593: [I]t cannot be unreasonable on the part of a purchaser not to sell. Of course if he sells and does not sell unreasonably, whatever he gets he must bring into account; but … it is not unreasonable for a purchaser not to sell so as to deprive him from getting as damages the difference between the price that he paid and what was, in fact, the actual value of the shares at the time when he was induced to purchase.

Under s. 11 of the U.S. 1933 Act it is clear that the plaintiffs must not have crystallized their loss in order to recover damages. Damages for plaintiffs who have not sold are determined by the value at the time the suit was brought. Post-suit market action is irrelevant except for plaintiffs who sold after suit and before judgment. Damages for those plaintiffs are limited to their actual loss: Beecher v. Able, supra, at 409.

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