Does a plaintiff have to plead for punitive damages in a personal injury action?

British Columbia, Canada


The following excerpt is from Kralik v. Mt. Seymour Resorts Ltd. et al, 2007 BCSC 258 (CanLII):

In Whiten v. Pilot Insurance Company, 2002 SCC 18 the court held that punitive damages need to be pleaded or at least amendments need to be made to the pleadings. However, the defendant did not object to the issue being raised, so rather than deal with the issue on the point of pleadings, I will address the substantive issue.

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