Is there a legally-sufficient claim for fraud in appellant's complaint?

No legally-sufficient claim for fraud is stated in appellant's complaint. In attempting to plead the claim, appellant merely alleges that appellees fraudulently conspired to hide the treasure, executed false and misleading documentation as to the true ownership of the real and personal property held by each of them, and conspired to fraudulently conceal the treasure in certain foreign and domestic bank accounts under fictitious names. As the district court correctly observed, these allegations do not form the basis for any claim of fraud. Such a claim requires a false misrepresentation of a material fact, by one who knows it to be false, for the purpose of inducing another to rely upon it, as well as actual reliance to his injury by the defrauded party in ignorance of the falsity. Murray v. Xerox Corp., 811 F.2d 118, 121 (2d Cir.1987). The necessary allegations are totally absent from the complaint.