Is it necessary for the courts to ask for expert opinions before making a decision on whether to grant special dispensation?

Does a reviewing court have to rely on the opinion of the trial court before making a decision? (California, United States of America)

In reviewing a decision by the Superior Court of Appeal to deny probation to a defendant who has committed a criminal offence, can the judge rely on another court's decision not to grant probation? (California, United States of America)

Does the trial court instruct the jury on the limited admissibility of statements relied on by Edinger, the expert who gave evidence at trial on the basis of an expert opinion? (California, United States of America)

What is the effect of the court allowing counsel to delay making a decision on whether or not to give an instruction? (California, United States of America)

When will a judge make a decision on whether to grant a conditional discharge? (California, United States of America)

When will a judge make a decision on whether to grant a conditional discharge? (California, United States of America)

Whether a court's ruling is based on oral testimony or written declarations, when conflicting inferences can reasonably be drawn from the facts, can the appellate court defer to the trial court's factual determinations? (California, United States of America)

What are the implications of the Court of Appeal's decision not to grant defendant's appeal against his conviction for contempt of court? (California, United States of America)

What is the test for exercising discretion in deciding whether to grant special dispensation in a civil matter? (California, United States of America)

What is the test for determining whether a judge's decision to dismiss a motion for contempt of court is based on "misinformation or misreading of court records"? (California, United States of America)