Is a robbery completed at the moment the robber obtains possession of the stolen property?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Miramon, 140 Cal.App.3d 118, 189 Cal.Rptr. 432 (Cal. App. 1983):

"In this state, it is settled that a robbery is not completed at the moment the robber obtains possession of the stolen property and that the crime of robbery includes the element of asportation, the robber's escape with the loot being considered as important in the commission of the crime as gaining possession of the property. [Citations.] [p] Accordingly, if one who has stolen property from the person of another uses force or fear in removing, or attempting to remove, the property from the owner's immediate presence, ... the crime of robbery has been committed." (People v. Anderson (1966) 64 Cal.2d 633, 638, 51 Cal.Rptr. 238, 414 P.2d 366.)

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