The following excerpt is from White v. Racicot, 87 F.3d 1326 (9th Cir. 1996):
Unless it is absolutely clear that no amendment can cure the defect, a pro se litigant proceeding in forma pauperis is entitled to notice and an opportunity to amend the complaint before dismissal. See Lucas v. Department of Corrections, 66 F.3d 245, 248 (9th Cir.1995) (per curiam).
The above passage should not be considered legal advice. Reliable answers to complex legal questions require comprehensive research memos. To learn more visit www.alexi.com.