Does Title IX prohibit a university from discriminating against a student on the basis of sex?

Title IX provides that "[n]o person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance ...." 20 U.S.C. 1681(a). "[S]ubject to a list of narrow exceptions not at issue here, [Title IX] broadly prohibits a funding recipient from subjecting any person to discrimination on the basis of sex. " Jackson v. Birmingham Bd. of Educ. , 544 U.S. 167, 173, 125 S.Ct. 1497, 161 L.Ed.2d 361 (2005).