California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Ferreira v. Gray, Cary, Ware & Freiendrich, 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 683, 87 Cal.App.4th 409 (Cal. App. 2001):
23 Cal. App.4th 1807, 1814, 29 Cal.Rptr.2d 36 [settlement involving waiver of costs and fees precludes a later action for malicious prosecution].) It is not necessary to analyze the particular circumstances of the settlement or to examine the motivations of the partiesa negotiated settlement not only creates an ambiguity as to the merits of the underlying action, it is entirely inconsistent with bringing a further lawsuit for malicious prosecution. (See Ludwig v. Superior Court, supra, 37 Cal.App.4th at p. 29, 43 Cal.Rptr.2d 350.)
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