Does a gang enhancement to a first degree murder conviction carry any further penalty?

What if a jury convicted appellant of either first degree or second degree murder and also convicted him of grand theft person? (California, United States of America)

Does the trial court have a duty to instruct the jury as to the elements of first degree murder and the required mens rea for first-degree murder? (California, United States of America)

When a defendant enters a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity at trial for a first-degree murder, can he still be found guilty of first degree murder? (California, United States of America)

In what circumstances will a prosecutor be found guilty of misconduct for making an argument to the jury that the jury must convict a defendant of second-degree murder before it returns a verdict on a charge of first degree murder? (California, United States of America)

Does the fact that a defendant in the first-degree murder case was convicted of second degree murder have any bearing in determining the outcome of the trial? (California, United States of America)

How have courts reduced a convicted first-degree murderer's sentence to second-degree murder? (California, United States of America)

In a penalty retrial of a convicted murderer, what is the effect of a hung jury at the penalty phase of his penalty trial? (California, United States of America)

When will a jury not award the death penalty after a jury has convicted a defendant of first-degree murder? (California, United States of America)

Can a defendant be convicted of first degree murder even if charged only with murder with malice? (California, United States of America)

Can a jury convict a defendant of second degree murder under the second degree felony-murder rule? (California, United States of America)