Does a defendant have to reach a conscious decision to participate in tortious activity for the purpose of assisting another in performing a wrongful act?

Is a defendant's knowledge that the gang's members engage in criminal activity inferable from the same evidence that shows their active participation in the gang? (California, United States of America)

Is a member of a street gang who actively participates in any criminal street gang with knowledge that its members engage in criminal gang activity liable for criminal activity? (California, United States of America)

In reviewing a decision by the Superior Court of Appeal to deny probation to a defendant who has committed a criminal offence, can the judge rely on another court's decision not to grant probation? (California, United States of America)

Does the use of evidence of criminal street gang activity by a defendant to establish a predicate offence in a prosecution for active participation in a criminal gang constitute prejudicial or prejudicial evidence? (California, United States of America)

What is the test for establishing intent in a criminal case when a defendant has committed an uncharged act of violence against another defendant? (California, United States of America)

What is the test for limiting instructions to the jury in a case where a co-defendant admitted in evidence against another defendant of the same alleged crime? (California, United States of America)

Does Defendant have a claim that the trial court abused its discretion to treat Defendant as a "defendant" in a medical malpractice case? (California, United States of America)

Does Defendant have a valid claim to be able to claim damages from a defendant who has been found guilty of a similar claim against the Defendant? (California, United States of America)

In a wrongful attachment action for damages for economic loss sustained as a result of wrongful attachment, what are the costs incurred in defending the underlying action? (California, United States of America)

Can a defendant who kills another while driving under the influence rely upon the fact of self-induced intoxication to defend against the charge of murder? (California, United States of America)