The following excerpt is from U.S. v. Roberts, 783 F.2d 767 (9th Cir. 1986):
We need not decide whether the bill of sale should have been disclosed by the government. If there was error, we are satisfied that the error was harmless and did not materially affect the verdict. See United States v. Bailleaux, 685 F.2d 1105, 1116 (9th Cir.1982).
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