Can counsel argue from the evidence that a witness's testimony is unsound, unbelievable or even patent lie?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Rodarte, B247662 (Cal. App. 2014):

A prosecutor has wide latitude to discuss, argue reasonable inferences from, and comment upon the evidence. (Cole, supra, 33 Cal.4th at p. 1203.) "'[C]ounsel can argue from the evidence that a witness's testimony is unsound, unbelievable, or even a patent lie.'" (People v. Bennett (2009) 45 Cal.4th 577, 615.) Although a prosecutor "may not

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suggest that 'a defendant has a duty or burden to produce evidence, or a duty or burden to prove his or her innocence'" (People v. Young (2005) 34 Cal.4th 1149, 1195-1196), comments on the state of the evidence or on the defense's failure to call logical witnesses, introduce material evidence, or rebut the People's case are permissible (People v. Medina (1995) 11 Cal.4th 694, 755).

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