California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Berry, 1 Cal.App.4th 778, 2 Cal.Rptr.2d 416 (Cal. App. 1991):
Turning to the facts of this case, we note that minors under the age of 5 are, as a matter of law, deemed incapable of negligent acts, i.e., failing to exercise reasonable care under the circumstances. (Christian v. Goodwin (1961) 188 Cal.App.2d 650, 652-654, 10 Cal.Rptr. 507 and cases collected there.) "The proposition that 'An infant may be so very young that no negligence may legally be imputed to him' [citation], is predicated on the principle that a child of very early years is 'incapable of realizing that his heedless conduct might foreseeably lead to injury to another which is the essential capacity of mind to create liability for negligence.' [Citation.]" (Ibid.)
The above passage should not be considered legal advice. Reliable answers to complex legal questions require comprehensive research memos. To learn more visit www.alexi.com.