Can a judge change or modify a sentence or discharge a prisoner after Rule 35 of the Criminal Code has expired?

MultiRegion, United States of America

The following excerpt is from United States v. Marchese, 341 F.2d 782 (9th Cir. 1965):

If the court vacates and sets aside the judgment of conviction, then, of course, the prisoner must be discharged, or granted a new trial. If the sentence, as distinguished from the conviction, is illegal, then it may be corrected. But a judge cannot, without vacating the conviction because of a legal defect found therein, change or modify, after Rule 35's sixty day period has expired, a sentence that is itself proper, legal and lawful as a sentence. Richards v. United States, 94 U.S.App. D.C. 85, 212 F.2d 453, 454 (1954), cert. denied 358 U.S. 886, 79 S.Ct. 126, 3 L.Ed. 2d 114; Affronti v. United States, 145 F.2d 3 (8th Cir. 1944).2

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