The following excerpt is from Thurman v. Johnson, No. 2:20-cv-0079-KJM-EFB P (E.D. Cal. 2020):
(d)(1) or (d)(2) is satisfied, the federal court may grant relief based on a de novo finding of constitutional error. See Frantz v. Hazey, 533 F.3d 724, 736 (9th Cir. 2008) (en banc).
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