Can a defendant challenge the veracity of statements in an affidavit of probable cause?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Cathey, C065248 (Cal. App. 2013):

"A defendant has a limited right to challenge the veracity of statements contained in an affidavit of probable cause made in support of the issuance of a search warrant. The trial court must conduct an evidentiary hearing only if a defendant makes a substantial showing that (1) the affidavit contains statements that are deliberately false or were made in reckless disregard of the truth, and (2) the affidavit's remaining contents, after the false statements are excised, are insufficient to support a finding of probable cause. Innocent or negligent misrepresentations will not support a motion to traverse. [Citations.] A defendant who challenges a search warrant based on omissions in the affidavit bears the burden of showing an intentional or reckless omission of material information that, when added to the affidavit, renders it insufficient to support a finding of probable cause. [Citations.] In either setting, the defendant must make his showing by a preponderance

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of the evidence, and the affidavit is presumed valid." (People v. Scott (2011) 52 Cal.4th 452, 484, italics omitted.)

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